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	<title>文化轉譯 &#8211; 閱讀女子</title>
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		<title>20260921【尋找地方的不思議：移民文化慢步觀察-觀察方法與田野基礎・南門市場觀察練習】系列課程</title>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[閱讀女子]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 Sep 2026 06:08:57 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[觀點寫作]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[設計思考]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[這週一參與了探究實驗室主辦的【尋找地方的不思議：移民文化慢步觀察-觀察方法與田野基礎・南門市場觀察練習】系列課 [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p class="wp-block-paragraph">這週一參與了<a href="https://www.facebook.com/inquiryactionlab" target="_blank" rel="noopener">探究實驗室</a>主辦的【尋找地方的不思議：移民文化慢步觀察-觀察方法與田野基礎・南門市場觀察練習】系列課程其中一堂，由<a href="https://www.facebook.com/alley46" target="_blank" rel="noopener">巷仔46文化共享空間</a>的陳俊有老師帶領大家認識在地進而轉譯。</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">上一堂課，陳老師帶領大家實地走訪南門市場，觀察並搜集適合轉譯的元素；今天這堂兩小時的課程是室內課。</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">前半段，老師用簡報介紹何謂「設計思考」；後半段動手實作，實際轉印圖像。</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">思考分成三大類：批判性、系統性、設計思考</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">今天主要介紹設計思考：設計思考是一種思考模型、流程和工具。核心是以人為本，找到真正的問題。抱持開放的心態，在不斷迭代、失敗中不斷嘗試優化產品，並進行跨界溝通、合作。</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">工具：故事版、深度訪談、定點觀察、HMW問句&#8230;&#8230;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">設計思考的雙菱形流程，簡單來說就是找到問題，發散-收斂-發散-收斂。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large is-resized"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="1024" height="768" src="https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/85A97BC9-758D-4500-B05E-92801D729870-1024x768.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-4007" style="width:430px;height:auto" srcset="https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/85A97BC9-758D-4500-B05E-92801D729870-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/85A97BC9-758D-4500-B05E-92801D729870-300x225.jpg 300w, https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/85A97BC9-758D-4500-B05E-92801D729870-768x576.jpg 768w, https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/85A97BC9-758D-4500-B05E-92801D729870-2048x1536.jpg 2048w, https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/85A97BC9-758D-4500-B05E-92801D729870-1536x1152.jpg 1536w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">老師舉例：為什麼滾筒洗衣機在南部賣不動？調查發現，南部一來陽光大，二來居住空間較大，有地方曬衣服。後來研發人員把「烘乾」這個功能拿掉，價格也降低，再南部的銷量就提升了。</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">老師再舉一例：民眾反應觀星勝地武嶺的停車場入口太暗。</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">這時通常直覺解決方法就是加裝裝照設備。</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">但如果用設計思考的方式，先確認民眾真實需求，並重新定義問題，要解決的問題可能就會變成：如何在不影響星光的前提下找到停車位？甚至實施車輛總數控管？</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large is-resized"><img decoding="async" width="1024" height="768" src="https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/AD5A56EA-97A3-4920-ADB2-BF724114E835-1024x768.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-4008" style="width:439px;height:auto" srcset="https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/AD5A56EA-97A3-4920-ADB2-BF724114E835-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/AD5A56EA-97A3-4920-ADB2-BF724114E835-300x225.jpg 300w, https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/AD5A56EA-97A3-4920-ADB2-BF724114E835-768x576.jpg 768w, https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/AD5A56EA-97A3-4920-ADB2-BF724114E835-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/AD5A56EA-97A3-4920-ADB2-BF724114E835-2048x1536.jpg 2048w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">理論的尾聲，老師建議用POV、ORID進行再次轉譯。</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><a href="https://tw.elsaspeak.com/blog/pov-13539/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">POV</a>是point of view的縮寫。</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">老師舉例，有時去帶一些地方創生的活動，參與者是年齡層較高的大哥大姐，老師會用簡單的學習單，引導參與者參考：我在哪裡？我看見什麼？我覺得？</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><a href="https://flipedu.parenting.com.tw/article/008274" target="_blank" rel="noopener">ORID</a>（焦點討論法）則是一種將對話與提問分成四個依序推進層次的溝通架構，幫助個人或團體由淺入深、有效聚焦地思考與解決問題。分別是指客觀事實、感受/情緒、詮釋意義/與個人生活經驗的連結、作出決定或行動。在閱讀學習單也很常使用這個策略，引導學生理解文本。</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">開始轉譯圖像前，老師提供之前活動的成果讓大家參考</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large is-resized"><img decoding="async" width="1024" height="768" src="https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/4EC3F94F-3828-4748-8A55-AAF0DEA3B16E-1024x768.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-4009" style="width:446px;height:auto" srcset="https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/4EC3F94F-3828-4748-8A55-AAF0DEA3B16E-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/4EC3F94F-3828-4748-8A55-AAF0DEA3B16E-300x225.jpg 300w, https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/4EC3F94F-3828-4748-8A55-AAF0DEA3B16E-768x576.jpg 768w, https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/4EC3F94F-3828-4748-8A55-AAF0DEA3B16E-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/4EC3F94F-3828-4748-8A55-AAF0DEA3B16E-2048x1536.jpg 2048w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">每位同學拿到工具：不同尺寸的雕刻刀、鑷子(用來夾出小碎屑)、描圖紙、一塊橡皮</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large is-resized"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="1024" src="https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/3108CF8E-1E89-4480-A8E0-EB728974CDDA-1024x1024.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-4010" style="width:444px;height:auto" srcset="https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/3108CF8E-1E89-4480-A8E0-EB728974CDDA-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/3108CF8E-1E89-4480-A8E0-EB728974CDDA-300x300.jpg 300w, https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/3108CF8E-1E89-4480-A8E0-EB728974CDDA-150x150.jpg 150w, https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/3108CF8E-1E89-4480-A8E0-EB728974CDDA-768x768.jpg 768w, https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/3108CF8E-1E89-4480-A8E0-EB728974CDDA-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/3108CF8E-1E89-4480-A8E0-EB728974CDDA-2048x2048.jpg 2048w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">右邊是我的橡皮誠品，左邊是沾墨水後的蓋印，猜猜我參考的原始圖片是什麼？</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">提示：一棟位於新北市，人來人往的建築物</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large is-resized"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="482" src="https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/8586A7C8-5D91-42EB-A75E-308E3B4DF551-1024x482.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-4012" style="aspect-ratio:2.124534115191572;width:448px;height:auto" srcset="https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/8586A7C8-5D91-42EB-A75E-308E3B4DF551-1024x482.jpg 1024w, https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/8586A7C8-5D91-42EB-A75E-308E3B4DF551-300x141.jpg 300w, https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/8586A7C8-5D91-42EB-A75E-308E3B4DF551-767x361.jpg 767w, https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/8586A7C8-5D91-42EB-A75E-308E3B4DF551-1536x722.jpg 1536w, https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/8586A7C8-5D91-42EB-A75E-308E3B4DF551-2048x963.jpg 2048w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">老師也帶來拓印小冊給大家參考。</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">這兩種轉譯方式都很適合引入校園/課程，讓老師和學生能夠成為在地文化的轉譯者。</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">感謝探究實驗室辦這麼棒的活動，也感謝俊有老師的用心帶領。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large is-resized"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="768" src="https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/9ABF7D1E-717B-42CC-BA06-C03B044467A0-1024x768.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-4011" style="width:446px;height:auto" srcset="https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/9ABF7D1E-717B-42CC-BA06-C03B044467A0-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/9ABF7D1E-717B-42CC-BA06-C03B044467A0-300x225.jpg 300w, https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/9ABF7D1E-717B-42CC-BA06-C03B044467A0-768x576.jpg 768w, https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/9ABF7D1E-717B-42CC-BA06-C03B044467A0-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https://thereadingwoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/9ABF7D1E-717B-42CC-BA06-C03B044467A0-2048x1536-1.jpg 2048w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">曾經參與過，由探究實驗室辦的好活動👍</p>



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